Mediatr pipeline behavior example I have written a couple of articles about MediatR and why it's one of the MUST USE libraries for . 4. DependencyInjection 1. Jan 28, 2025 · Let’s just jump into an example. Learn how to enhance application architecture with MediatR for complex scenarios, including code examples and best practices. Instead, it goes through one or more middlewares, called Pipeline Behaviors, in three steps: 1. below code is an exampl Jan 1, 2018 · I'm trying to setup a command pre-processor on a CQRS request pipeline using MediatR pipeline behaviors and Autofac for request routing. Mar 15, 2020 · I'm using FluentValidation and MediatR PipelineBehavior to validate the CQRS requests. Feb 24, 2025 · Global exception handler for MediatR using a pipeline behavior to log and manage errors consistently across all requests. Jan 25, 2023 · Advanced Mediatr Features Mediatr provides a number of advanced features that can be used to add additional behavior to the request processing pipeline. My goal is for the pre-processor to run only for commands (ICommand<>) as opposed to all requests (IRequest<>), which will result in the pre-processor executing for commands, queries and events. As Mickaël Derriey pointed out, MediatR already defines IRequest, IRequestHandler and IAsyncRequestHandler to not return a value if it isn't needed. There is a little bit of First off, I'm using Fluent Results in combination with Mediatr and Fluent Validation I initially followed this article but instead of reinventing the wheel I started using FluentResults in my Fluent Sep 7, 2023 · Validation using MediatR’s Pipeline Behaviors and FluentValidation Validation is an essential cross-cutting concern that you need to solve in your application. NET Core, enhancing applications with clean, maintainable code and effective communication between components. SetHandled(response), the exception will be considered handled and the response will be returned to the caller. Mar 3, 2025 · How MediatR Implements the Decorator Pattern Each MediatR behavior wraps the handler, decorating it with additional functionality. Mar 30, 2023 · The Power of MediatR Notifications in CQRS and Microservices Discover MediatR's Notification feature in . Tasks; namespace MediatR. Instead, we want to validate it in the pipeline with a pipeline behavior. NET Core using its awesome Pipeline Behaviours. In this video, I'll show you how to solve cross-cutting concerns using MediatR pipelines. In this article, we are going to show you how to elegantly integrate a validation pipeline into our project using the MediatR and FluentValidation libraries. NET Core IDistributedCache): For Apr 20, 2025 · The exception handler receives: The original request The exception that was thrown A state object for handling the exception A cancellation token If you call state. Example: Logging Behavior Let's start with a simple example to illustrate how to use IPipelineBehavior for logging Apr 23, 2019 · For simple scenarios, where I want to execute something just before or after a handler, MediatR includes a built-in pipeline behavior with additional pre/post-processors: May 27, 2024 · C# . I would like to use the pre and post-processing behavior. Highly recommended approach! Jul 24, 2023 · For example, when an order is received, MediatR automatically routes it to the appropriate handler based on its type. NET MediatR library and all those have same examples on how to use builtin pipelining just to log something… Mar 18, 2025 · MediatR Pipeline Behavior in . Modify your ApplicationServiceRegistration to include the It demonstrates various use cases such as logging, caching, request validation, exception handling, and the Unit of Work pattern within MediatR’s pipeline behavior. NET ecosystem that promotes the mediator pattern, allowing for clean separation of concerns in application logic. NET Core, and working with the CQRS and Mediator architectural patterns. But with MediatR going commercial We had a similar need on a project that uses MediatR and ended up incorporating caching into the mediator pipeline, including cache invalidation as you describe. Understand CQRS/Mediator context, implement pipelines, and see examples for logging & performance May 20, 2024 · Learn how to use MediatR Pipeline Behavior to implement Validations with FluentValidation in ASP. A pipeline behavior is an implementation of IPipelineBehavior<TRequest, TResponse>. Pipeline; using System; using System. It covers their concepts, benefits, integration, and an example implementation in . NET framework, emphasizing their use for Request, Notification, and StreamRequest modes. This behavior class will intercept incoming commands and queries and perform the validation before passing them to the handlers. NET. ExceptionHandler; public class CommonExceptionHandler : IRequestExceptionHandler<PingResource, Pong, Exception> { private readonly TextWriter _writer; public CommonExceptionHandler (TextWriter writer) => _writer = writer; public async Task Handle (PingResource Nov 25, 2019 · Using the MediatR library, we are going to hook into the pipelines, RequestPreProcessor and RequestPostProcessor. It requires to add the RequestExceptionProcessorBehavior to the request execution Pipeline. The pipeline behavior will be: Intercept any command; Create a new IDbContextTransaction with BeginTransactionAsync; Invoke the next pipeline inside the using scope; May 27, 2024 · I saw several tutorials on . This behavior is not registered unless AddMediatR finds request exception behaviors. net 6 is used here). This approach ensures that only valid requests reach your application logic, enhancing efficiency and maintainability. May 20, 2024 · How to Handle Stream Request and Pipeline With MediatR in C# . NET Core MVC video on MediatR. Sep 2, 2024 · C# . Including behaviors that enable you to create your own custom request pipelines. Jul 3, 2024 · The MediatR Pipeline Behavior allows you to neatly plug in some validation logics within the MediatR pipeline, which can be handled gracefully using the IExceptionHandler. It takes the request, a cancellation token, and a RequestHandlerDelegate<TResponse> parameter, which represents the next behavior or the final handler in the pipeline. The mediator pattern is great for implementing cross cutting concerns (logging, metrics, etc) and avoiding "fat" constructors due to Nov 7, 2020 · The pipeline Since only commands mutate system state, we are going to use the command pipeline to enforce a transaction for the next pipelines in the chain up until the handler. NET Core that prevents unwanted crashes. Apr 6, 2020 · This is the first post in a 2 post series: (1) Validation without Exceptions using a MediatR Pipeline Behavior; and (2) Manual Validation in the Business Layer without Exceptions In these 2 posts Sep 28, 2023 · In this blog post, we'll explore CQRS and MediatR in the context of . May 24, 2024 · This blog post will guide you through setting up a logging pipeline behavior in MediatR, configuring log levels, and utilizing structured logging to improve your application’s logging capabilities. **Pipeline Behaviors:** — MediatR allows you to extend and customize the behavior of the mediator pipeline through pipeline behaviors. Sources: src/MediatR/Pipeline . Jan 6, 2017 · Looking at some of the new changes in MediatR v3. NET projects, you’re probably familiar with how it helps structure your code. I had issues with the configuration of my post processor. This pattern is extremely powerful when clubbed with IExceptionHandler, and can help you build super clean solutions with an elegant way to handle Validations! Apr 20, 2025 · Pipeline Behaviors in MediatR provide a powerful mechanism for implementing cross-cutting concerns around request handling. NET 8 — Stream Request and Pipeline With MediatR Introduction MediatR is a library that describes itself as a “Simple mediator implementation in . May 26, 2022 · For example my logging and validation pipelines are in Core layer and my transaction pipeline is Business layer. See a . Jun 24, 2024 · In this article, we are going to implement Response Caching with MediatR in ASP. How can I handle it when service registration extensions seperated between core and business layer? Dec 11, 2019 · Pipeline behaviors are different now than they were in that blog post, there are some examples of them in the src of this project. Abstract This context focuses on the application of MediatR pipelines in the . See full list on lostechies. Dec 19, 2023 · Handle: The method where the behavior logic is implemented. I gave up trying to be smart and I used MediatR extension methods instead but the configuration didn't go as smooth as I thought. Pipeline Behaviors: — MediatR allows you to extend and customize the behavior of the mediator pipeline through pipeline behaviors. May 10, 2024 · 🚀 Quick Guide: MediatR in . We can create a lot of behaviors, for example an Unit of Work behavior to make our commands and events transactional. NET - LuckyPennySoftware/MediatR Mar 21, 2025 · MediatR supports pipeline behaviors, which enable functionalities like request pre-processing and post-processing. All the examples that I came across were throwing ValidationException if any failures happening, instea 4 days ago · MediatR Validator Behavior We don't want to validate a command (AddProductToCartCommand in the example) in the controller, nor in the domain. The MediatR pipelines can be divided into three main modes, namely Request Apr 15, 2025 · Notifications (pub/sub): one event can be published via the mediator to multiple in-process notification handlers. Packages target . The vast majority of the validation code I’ve seen so far has been integrated with command and query handlers. Of course, there's more to it but that information is unnecessary for the purpose of this article. Here is an example handler code, which validates a command input. Send method for example) I lose the actual type of exception that was thrown and it ends up as a generic Exception To understand the interest of the Result pattern, let's take an example of retrieving an element from a database in relation to an id, a classic MediatR use case for a standard API with : Mar 1, 2023 · Just by implementing this behavior class and by registering it in the pipeline (in the MediatorModule above), all the commands processed through MediatR will be logging information about the execution. A great example of a Logging pipeline, as a starting point, was already provided in the MediatR documentation: Jun 21, 2021 · I'm new to MediatR, trying to make request validation using pipeline behavior, all the examples that I came across were throwing ValidationException if any errors happening. Sep 11, 2025 · MediatR provides several interfaces to handle cross-cutting concerns in a clean and modular way. By implementing custom behaviors within MediatR pipelines, developers can centralize these concerns while adhering to SOLID principles. Authorization. NET framework, which allows users to intercept and manipulate the mediator pipeline. This follows the Open-Closed Principle (OCP), as we can extend behavior without modifying the existing handler. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Simple, unambitious mediator implementation in . NET Standard 2. NET 8 — MediatR Notifications and Notification Publisher Introduction In this article, I continue my series on MediatR use cases, focusing specifically on how notifications work within the … May 12, 2024 · AddSampleEntity: This endpoint uses ITransactionCommand interface and is a sample of Unit of Work pipeline behavior. It's a more natural way to enhance your handlers with behavior and better supported in containers. In short, MediatR now exposes a IPipelineBehavior<TRequest, TResponse>, and the instances you register in your container will be discovered automatically by MediatR when constructing the handler. IO; using System. Example – Using MediatR to handle a command with a pipeline behavior: Dec 24, 2022 · The best behaviors of MediatR We all used Mediatr many times. Feb 3, 2024 · Example Let’s explore the functionality of MediatR in C# by constructing a sample Customer API within an e-commerce application. Pipeline Behaviors: custom pre- and post-processing logic that wraps the handling of requests (similar to middleware but at the MediatR pipeline level). By focusing on testing the mediator's behavior rather than the handler's implementation, you can create more effective tests that cover the entire pipeline, including any IPipelineBehavior. NET implementation of the Mediator pattern using source generators. x. Oct 3, 2017 · I have a asp. 0. 1 and structureMap. This article is divided into the following sections: What is CQRS? Commands and Queries With MediatR Validation with FluentValidation Creating Decorators With MediatR PipelineBehavior Creating a Validation PipelineBehavior Handling Jul 9, 2022 · MediatR - Adding a pipeline behavior and logging to SeriLog and Seq This article will present how you can add a pipeline behavior to MediatR and then log to SeriLog and Seq. 4. 0 has been released not long ago, and has built-in support for pipelines. May 5, 2024 · MediatR Pipeline Use Case The use case of mediatR pipelines are many, and it cloud be: Logging: use pipeline to log relevant information about requests, responses, or execution time. Mediatr Caching # I had spare time and an interest in performance, so I got to dig into it! Feb 9, 2024 · This leads to cleaner and more modular code. It provides a similar API to the great MediatR library while delivering better performance and full Native AOT support. How should I test this behavior in my unit tests? Use the test extensions of FluentValidation and I test only The provided content discusses the implementation of stream requests and pipeline behavior in C# . I would suggest you read the associated documentation. NET ecosystem, provides a powerful pipeline mechanism to address these concerns seamlessly. NET”. com May 27, 2025 · What are Pipeline Behaviors? In MediatR, besides handling Requests with Handlers, you can also inject intermediate steps to handle common logic through what are called Pipeline Behaviors. Contracts This package is useful in scenarios where your MediatR contracts are in a separate assembly/project from handlers. NET 8 Hello coder! If you are tired of complex code and want to make things easier, I have good news for you. If you aren't using CQRS with MediatR, don't worry. Yes they have to be wired up, and yes aspnet core middleware is very similar. The basic premise is that we have two different behaviors inserted into the pipeline, one for caching a response from a request, and one for invalidating a cached request response from a different request. Dec 8, 2020 · Conclusion In this post I’ve tried to show you how to tackling cross-cutting concerns in our applications using the pipeline behaviors in MadiatR. Worst case scenario, no validators have been registered for this specific request and it becomes a no-op that just delegates to the next behavior or the actual request handler. Sep 30, 2023 · For example, I consider input and business validation differently, and each deserves a specific solution. Examples. Threading. In this article, we will explore Dec 16, 2022 · MediatR pipeline behaviors were introduced in Version 3, It provide functionality to validate or logging logic before and after your command or query handlers execute. Dive deep into the advanced usage of the MediatR pattern in . NET 8 using MediatR, focusing on exception handling, unit of work patterns, and practical examples with code snippets. Dec 15, 2023 · Once the pipeline behavior is in place, MediatR requests paired with corresponding FluentValidation validators undergo automatic validation prior to reaching their designated handlers. I want to show you an elegant solution for validation using MediatR and FluentValidation. Jan 31, 2024 · Learn how to implement global exception handling in MediatR applications using ASP. NET Core applications. To build an effective unit test, wire up the mediator and use doubles Sep 9, 2025 · Learn how to implement CQRS with MediatR and FluentValidation in . By using a pipeline behavior it's possible to execute logic before and/or after a command is handled by its handler. NET 8, using a Minimal API approach with an Employee record as our primary example. We'll solve error handling, logging, caching, transaction management, and validation. Each behavior in the pipeline can intercept and modify the request, perform additional processing, or handle cross-cutting concerns such as validation, logging, caching, or authorization. NET, the MediatR library implements this pattern Dec 14, 2020 · It seems to me that if I do not catch the exception in the pipeline (but with a try catch around the mediatr. This is beneficial for adding logging, caching, and performance tracking. They allow for pre and post-processing of requests, creating a middleware pipeline that wraps around request handlers. GetExecutingAssembly Aug 18, 2024 · The CQRS (Command Query Responsibility Segregation) pattern is an architecture that separates the operations of reading (Query) and writing (Command) within a system. Example scenarios include: API contracts GRPC contracts Blazor Apr 22, 2021 · Today I would like to show you a really cool way to validate MediatR commands and queries using FluentValidation. NET 8. Dec 12, 2019 · I’ve recently been exploring MediatR Pipeline Behaviors and cross-cutting concerns (logging, validation, security, transactions) but also wanted to tackle some performance and resilience scenarios that may not always apply to every request/command (retry, fallback and caching). These are especially useful in Blazor and other . 73K subscribers Subscribed Apr 4, 2024 · How to use the MediatR NuGet library in ASP. 0 are behaviors, which allow you to build your own pipeline directly inside of MediatR without resolving to using decorators around your handlers. In other words: Pipeline Behavior = Middleware specific to Request/Response in MediatR. Jun 16, 2023 · Setting up Fluent Validation Pipeline Behavior To use Fluent Validation with MediatR pipeline behavior, we need to create a pipeline behavior class that implements the IPipelineBehavior interface. This article will guide you through integrating a validation pipeline using MediatR and FluentValidation in a CQRS (Command Query Responsibility Segregation) pattern. 0 and . What is CQRS? CQRS is a Mar 21, 2024 · We described a very simple way to have an object building behavior pipeline in MediatR execute various stages concurrently if they have no dependency on previous stages. Pre-Processing: In the Pre-Processing step, the incoming Request is handed over to the Pre Apr 14, 2025 · The Easiest Way to Replace MediatR! 🚀 If you’ve been using MediatR in your . This page covers the structure, implementation, and usage of pipeline behaviors in MediatR. Instead, it's your controller which should decide what the HTTP response object is. A complete guide for senior developers, tech leads, and solution architects. Jun 18, 2024 · For this, I will create a new general MediatR's Pipeline Behavior, executing all validators associated with the specific command before command handler execution. NET applications. NET Developers. NET 8 May 25, 2023 · A pipeline in MediatR is a sequence of behavior or middleware that can be applied before and after the execution of request handlers. May 6, 2024 · We are going to learn how to implement validation as a cross-cutting concern using CQRS pattern with MediatR and FluentValidation. Exceptions handling Exception handler pipeline step Exception handler implemented by using IPipelineBehavior concept. Everything I explain about validation can easily be adapted to other paradigms. net core in general (. Oct 21, 2024 · } } } Step 3: Hook Fluent Validation into MediatR Next, we need to ensure FluentValidation works with MediatR as a pipeline behavior. Feb 15, 2017 · The posts you mention use MediatR 2. Sep 2, 2022 · I have a MediatR Pipeline behavior for validating commands with the FluentValidation library. The IPipelineBehavior works Jan 16, 2024 · In MediatR architecture, each task is represented by a Request, sent to the corresponding Handler by the framework. But Nov 27, 2024 · Learn to implement a caching pipeline with MediatR in . /// Implementations add additional behavior and await the next delegate. MediatR is a great tool that creates a special pattern … Feb 20, 2017 · I stumbled on various different issues, mainly, I was able to hit only one pipeline behavior. Feb 17, 2017 · I'm happy having the validation behavior applied to all requests, for example. Microsoft. net core web api project with Mediatr 3. Aug 4, 2024 · MediatR pipeline behaviors can be used to handle cross-cutting concerns for both commands and queries. That's the basic gist of it. So I'm trying to understand if having two separate pipelines for two very specific request is a bad practice or a bad idea. To reference only the contracts for MediatR, which includes: IRequest (including generic variants) INotification IStreamRequest Add a package reference to MediatR. Dec 10, 2021 · 6 Hello I already use this pattern of Mediator CQRS with Pipeline Behavior for a while, but just now I'm facing a issue where the generic implementation of TResponse and TRequest are not enough. DependencyInjection; public class Startup { // public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services) { // Adds the transient pipeline behavior and additionally registers all `IAuthorizationHandlers` for a given assembly services. Here is an example of what I came up with services. Each of us validates commands and queries in some way. For example I want to execute transaction pipeline middle of them of all. Among its powerful features, pipeline behaviors stand out as a versatile way to intercept and manipulate the request-response flow. NET to reduce database load and optimize performance. Behaviors. AddMediatR This article delves into integrating the Unit of Work pattern and MediatR pipeline to streamline data handling in software development. using MediatR. You can create a behavior that logs the time taken to handle each request. In . If you look at IRequest, you can see it actually inherits from IRequest<Unit>, which means when you process Command, your pipeline behavior MyBehavior will return the Unit struct as the response by default without needing to specify an explicit Feb 5, 2024 · This leads to cleaner and more modular code. AddMediatorAuthorization(Assembly. Threading; using System. Sep 26, 2024 · New in MediatR 3. After all, they are the input. I think you've muddied that line by (a) putting the HTTP status code in your Mediatr result object and (b) having your Mediatr pipeline set the HTTP response itself. /// Pipeline behavior to surround the inner handler. We'll cover the basics, dive into implementation details, and discuss the benefits and potential drawbacks of this architecture. Aug 5, 2024 · In modern software development, ensuring the validity of incoming requests is crucial. Sep 23, 2020 · The Mediatr pipeline is part of your business logic, it is not part of your REST API. Here's what it could Apr 25, 2020 · This is what makes this blog post possible. Mar 30, 2025 · Deep dive into MediatR Pipeline Behaviors for C#/. If no handler marks the exception as handled, the exception continues to propagate. This separation allows for each operation to be scaled and optimised independently. One of the most practical applications of this feature is message-based validation, where the integrity of This is a high performance . In Mediatr, we have a very popular behavior feature that allows us to program aop and cross cutting. This makes it possible to add for example logging and use the 'decorator pattern' with MediatR to add behavior to the pipeline of Asp. Summary The given context discusses MediatR pipelines in the . Similarly, queries can be processed by their respective handlers, ensuring consistent and efficient message handling throughout your application. Here are some gists that tackle these concerns: Caching Behavior (using ASP. However, MediatR acts like a pipeline, not directly passing the Request to the Handler. With MediatR, you might try to use a pipeline behavior to apply Fluent Validation to any handlers where there are Fluent Validation validators for the message type like this sample: Jul 2, 2021 · Seeing as the caching libraries use the Mediatr Pipeline Behaviours feature, it should be “fairly simple” to implement for any query we want to cache. NET - For Beginners TheCodeMan 1. MediatR is a popular library in the . Jan 29, 2025 · The Mediator Pattern The Mediator pattern facilitates communication between components through a mediator object, reducing direct dependencies. In the . Fluent Validation in MediatR with ResultsHey everyone, I'm Steve Smith aka ardalis, of NimblePros!In this video we extend the previous video's MediatR behavi MediatR, a popular library in the . The OK way Fine. Extensions. Example: Applying the Decorator Pattern in MediatR Behaviors Nov 12, 2024 · What Are Pipeline Behaviors in MediatR? A Pipeline Behavior in MediatR is a way to insert additional logic into the processing pipeline of requests and responses. We have used it many times. Build a production-ready architecture with reusable pipeline behaviors for validation, logging, transactions, retries, and auditing. Example: Performance Monitoring Behavior Performance monitoring is another common requirement. NET ecosystem, one of the most popular packages for implementing CQRS is MediatR, which facilitates the mediation of commands and queries Conclusion Unit testing with MediatR is a swift and efficient way to validate your development and ensure the quality of your code. MediatR 3. sngvczo boywoj ixvmbf kkuh zdc frgd esg gcfrel tzrq ykspkp porlx ynmrv dqzd iofp ulslk